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2011 National Household Survey: Data tables

Tabulation: Selected Sociocultural and Education Characteristics (64), Labour Force Status (8), Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2011-Skill-level category (7), Highest Certificate, Diploma or Degree (7), Location of Study Compared with Province or Territory of Residence (6), Age Groups (5) and Sex (3) for the Population Aged 15 Years and Over, in Private Households of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey

Data table

Select data categories for this table

Geography Geographic index

Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2011-Skil…

Highest certificate, diploma or degree (7)^{Footnote 1}

Location of study compared with province or territory of residenc…^{Footnote 2}

Age groups (5)

Sex (3)

This table details selected sociocultural and education characteristics , labour force status , occupation - national occupational classification 2011-skill-level category , highest certificate, diploma or degree , location of study compared with province or territory of residence , age groups and sex for the population aged 15 years and over, in private households in London
Global non-response rate (GNR)^{Footnote 3} = 23.7 %
Selected sociocultural and education characteristics (64)	Labour force status (8)
Selected sociocultural and education characteristics (64)	Total - Labour force status^Footnote 4	In the labour force	Employed	Unemployed	Not in the labour force	Participation rate	Employment rate	Unemployment rate
Total population aged 15 years and over by Aboriginal identity^{Footnote 5}	388,445	253,515	231,750	21,765	134,930	65.3	59.7	8.6
Aboriginal identity^{Footnote 6}	6,355	4,055	3,205	845	2,305	63.8	50.4	20.8
First Nations (North American Indian) single identity^{Footnote 7}	4,455	2,630	1,985	645	1,830	59.0	44.6	24.5
Métis single identity	1,540	1,150	985	160	390	74.7	64.0	13.9
Inuk (Inuit) single identity	45	35	35	0	0	77.8	77.8	0
Multiple Aboriginal identities^{Footnote 8}	75	70	60	0	0	93.3	80.0	0
Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere^{Footnote 9}	240	170	150	25	70	70.8	62.5	14.7
Non-Aboriginal identity	382,090	249,460	228,540	20,920	132,625	65.3	59.8	8.4
Total population aged 15 years and over by Registered or Treaty Indian status^{Footnote 10}	388,445	253,515	231,750	21,765	134,925	65.3	59.7	8.6
Registered or Treaty Indian^{Footnote 11}	2,955	1,870	1,405	465	1,090	63.3	47.5	24.9
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	385,490	251,650	230,345	21,300	133,840	65.3	59.8	8.5
Total population aged 15 years and over by immigrant status and period of immigration^{Footnote 12}	388,445	253,515	231,750	21,765	134,925	65.3	59.7	8.6
Non-immigrants^{Footnote 13}	301,355	205,310	187,795	17,515	96,045	68.1	62.3	8.5
Immigrants^{Footnote 14}	83,080	46,150	42,090	4,065	36,930	55.5	50.7	8.8
Before 1971	25,680	8,100	7,765	335	17,570	31.5	30.2	4.1
1971 to 1980	10,825	6,165	5,910	255	4,665	57.0	54.6	4.1
1981 to 1990	14,055	10,340	9,570	770	3,715	73.6	68.1	7.4
1991 to 2000	14,315	10,165	9,305	860	4,150	71.0	65.0	8.5
2001 to 2011^{Footnote 15}	18,205	11,375	9,535	1,840	6,830	62.5	52.4	16.2
2001 to 2005	8,910	5,905	5,100	810	3,005	66.3	57.2	13.7
2006 to 2011^{Footnote 16}	9,290	5,465	4,435	1,030	3,825	58.8	47.7	18.8
Non-permanent residents^{Footnote 17}	4,010	2,055	1,865	190	1,955	51.2	46.5	9.2
Total population aged 15 years and over by visible minority^{Footnote 18}	388,445	253,515	231,745	21,770	134,930	65.3	59.7	8.6
Total visible minority population^{Footnote 19}	46,475	29,490	25,720	3,770	16,980	63.5	55.3	12.8
South Asian^{Footnote 20}	6,720	4,395	3,905	490	2,325	65.4	58.1	11.1
Chinese	6,095	3,780	3,495	285	2,315	62.0	57.3	7.5
Black	6,325	4,255	3,600	660	2,075	67.3	56.9	15.5
Filipino	1,840	1,400	1,310	85	445	76.1	71.2	6.1
Latin American	7,955	5,525	4,715	805	2,435	69.5	59.3	14.6
Arab	6,815	3,830	3,190	645	2,985	56.2	46.8	16.8
Southeast Asian^{Footnote 21}	3,500	2,325	2,035	300	1,175	66.4	58.1	12.9
West Asian^{Footnote 22}	2,370	1,235	1,055	180	1,140	52.1	44.5	14.6
Korean	2,570	1,285	1,130	150	1,290	50.0	44.0	11.7
Japanese	425	240	215	25	185	56.5	50.6	10.4
Visible minority, n.i.e.^{Footnote 23}	585	365	310	55	220	62.4	53.0	15.1
Multiple visible minorities^{Footnote 24}	1,260	865	770	90	400	68.7	61.1	10.4
Not a visible minority^{Footnote 25}	341,970	224,025	206,030	17,995	117,945	65.5	60.2	8.0
Total population aged 15 years and over by first official language spoken^{Footnote 26}	388,445	253,520	231,750	21,765	134,925	65.3	59.7	8.6
English	378,160	248,380	227,115	21,260	129,785	65.7	60.1	8.6
French	5,260	3,565	3,285	275	1,695	67.8	62.5	7.7
English and French	1,230	750	625	120	475	61.0	50.8	16.0
Neither English nor French	3,805	820	715	110	2,980	21.6	18.8	13.4
Total population aged 15 years and over by mother tongue^{Footnote 27}	388,440	253,515	231,750	21,770	134,930	65.3	59.7	8.6
English	309,730	207,490	190,080	17,410	102,240	67.0	61.4	8.4
French	5,305	3,545	3,265	285	1,760	66.8	61.5	8.0
Non-official language	69,920	40,160	36,275	3,890	29,765	57.4	51.9	9.7
English and French	245	170	160	0	75	69.4	65.3	0
English and non-official language	2,985	1,990	1,820	165	1,000	66.7	61.0	8.3
French and non-official language	230	140	130	0	85	60.9	56.5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	20	15	0	0	80.0	60.0	0
Total population aged 15 years and over by major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2011^{Footnote 28}	388,445	253,515	231,750	21,765	134,930	65.3	59.7	8.6
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree^{Footnote 29}	179,275	97,055	85,280	11,780	82,215	54.1	47.6	12.1
Education	14,715	9,660	9,250	410	5,055	65.6	62.9	4.2
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	7,425	5,800	5,315	485	1,625	78.1	71.6	8.4
Humanities	13,350	9,430	8,670	755	3,920	70.6	64.9	8.0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	23,730	18,825	17,535	1,290	4,910	79.3	73.9	6.9
Business, management and public administration	40,680	30,850	28,920	1,930	9,830	75.8	71.1	6.3
Physical and life sciences and technologies	8,000	5,990	5,585	410	2,010	74.9	69.8	6.8
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	8,450	6,825	6,345	485	1,625	80.8	75.1	7.1
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	39,435	29,270	27,280	1,990	10,170	74.2	69.2	6.8
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,800	3,005	2,865	140	795	79.1	75.4	4.7
Health and related fields^{Footnote 30}	37,385	27,440	26,065	1,375	9,945	73.4	69.7	5.0
Personal, protective and transportation services	12,165	9,330	8,615	720	2,830	76.7	70.8	7.7
Other fields of study^{Footnote 31}	30	30	30	0	0	100.0	100.0	0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 2

'Location of study compared with province or territory of residence' indicates whether the 'Location of study' is the same as the province or territory of residence in 2011, a different Canadian province or territory, or outside Canada. 'Location of study' refers to the province, territory or country of the institution where the highest certificate, diploma or degree above the high school level was completed.

Users should be aware that some respondents may have reported the physical location of study rather than the location of the certificate, diploma or degree-granting institution. This could affect the responses of those who obtained a certificate, diploma or degree through a joint program or by distance learning with credentials granted in another province or country. In particular, a number of persons reported a location of study for a university credential in one of the territories (Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut), even though there were no educational institutions in the territories with the authority to grant university degrees.

For any other comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable or 'Location of study,' refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 3

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

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Footnote 4

In the past, this variable was called Labour force activity.

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Footnote 5

Aboriginal identity
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
'Aboriginal identity' refers to whether the person reported being an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or being a Registered or Treaty Indian (that is, registered under the Indian Act of Canada) and/or being a member of a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

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Footnote 6

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status, that is registered under the Indian Act of Canada, and/or those who reported membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

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Footnote 7

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey (NHS), 2011.

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Footnote 8

'Multiple Aboriginal identities' includes persons who reported being any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

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Footnote 9

'Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere' includes persons who did not report being First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) but who did report Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

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Footnote 10

Registered or Treaty Indian status
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
'Registered or Treaty Indian status' refers to whether or not a person reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian in Question 20. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

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Footnote 11

Registered or Treaty Indian status refers to whether or not a person reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian.' Registered or Treaty Indian' includes persons who reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian in Question 20. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

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Footnote 12

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained his or her landed immigrant/permanent resident status. A landed immigrant/permanent resident is a person who has been granted the right to live permanently in Canada by immigration authorities.

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Footnote 13

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 14

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 15

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 16

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 17

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

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Footnote 18

Visible minority
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable

Part B - Detailed definition
Visible minority refers to whether a person belongs to a visible minority group as defined by the Employment Equity Act and, if so, the visible minority group to which the person belongs. The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.' The visible minority population consists mainly of the following groups: South Asian, Chinese, Black, Filipino, Latin American, Arab, Southeast Asian, West Asian, Korean and Japanese.

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Footnote 19

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

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Footnote 20

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan,' etc.

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Footnote 21

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Malaysian,' 'Laotian,' etc.

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Footnote 22

For example, 'Iranian,' 'Afghan,' etc.

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Footnote 23

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes respondents who reported a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

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Footnote 24

Includes respondents who reported more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in circles, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

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Footnote 25

Includes respondents who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal identity question (Question 18) as well as respondents who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

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Footnote 26

First official language spoken
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable

Part B - Detailed definition
Refers to a variable specified within the framework of the Official Languages Act.

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Footnote 27

Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual on May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 28

'Major field of study' is defined as the main discipline or subject of learning. It is collected for the highest certificate, diploma or degree above the high school or secondary school level and classified according to the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) Canada 2011. This variable shows the 'primary groupings,' a CIP variant.

For more information on the CIP classification, see the Classification of Instructional Programs, Canada 2011, Catalogue no. 12-590-X available from: www.statcan.gc.ca/concepts/classification-eng.htm.

For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 29

'No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes persons who have not completed a registered apprenticeship certificate (including Certificate of Qualification, Journeyperson's designation) or other trades certificate or diploma, a college, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma, or a university certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 30