Archived Content

Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It is not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. Please contact us to request a format other than those available.

2011 National Household Survey: Data tables

Tabulation: Selected Demographic, Income and Sociocultural Characteristics (109) and Number Reporting and Aggregate Amount Reported from Each Source in 2010 (35) for the Population Aged 15 Years and Over in Private Households of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey

Data table

Select data categories for this table


This table details selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics and number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Steinbach
Global non-response rate (GNR)Footnote 1 = 26.3 %
Selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics (109) Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 (35)
Total - Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source With incomeFootnote 2 Aggregate income $'000 With market incomeFootnote 3 Aggregate market income $'000 With employment incomeFootnote 4 Aggregate employment income $'000 With wages and salariesFootnote 5 Aggregate wages and salaries $'000 With self-employment incomeFootnote 6 Aggregate self-employment income $'000 With investment incomeFootnote 7 Aggregate investment income $'000 With retirement pensions, superannuation and annuitiesFootnote 8 Aggregate retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities $'000 With other money incomeFootnote 9 Aggregate other money income $'000 With government transfer paymentsFootnote 10 Aggregate government transfer payments $'000 With Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefitsFootnote 11 Aggregate Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefits $'000 With Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income SupplementFootnote 12 Aggregate Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income Supplement $'000 With Employment Insurance benefitsFootnote 13 Aggregate Employment Insurance benefits $'000 With child benefitsFootnote 14 Aggregate child benefits $'000 With other income from government sourcesFootnote 15 Aggregate other income from government sources $'000 With income tax paidFootnote 16 Aggregate income tax paid $'000 With after-tax incomeFootnote 17 Aggregate after-tax income $'000 With net capital gains or lossesFootnote 18 Aggregate net capital gains or losses $'000
Total - Sex and age groupsFootnote 19 10,315 9,830 332,327 8,825 284,428 7,285 251,163 6,715 233,635 1,170 17,585 3,670 14,541 1,235 14,471 1,315 4,213 7,315 47,934 2,315 13,747 1,900 14,824 1,085 6,370 1,700 7,097 4,855 5,906 6,520 48,077 9,810 284,218 515 6,520
15 to 24 years 1,915 1,545 24,903 1,440 22,767 1,405 21,382 1,365 20,823 85 642 295 557 0 0 155 773 1,040 2,130 0 0 0 0 165 829 80 357 955 930 760 2,133 1,545 22,771 50 363
25 to 54 years 5,220 5,125 203,899 4,535 188,412 4,450 179,373 4,155 167,729 720 11,567 1,445 7,310 0 0 640 1,665 3,595 15,494 75 557 0 0 770 5,082 1,610 6,698 2,225 3,169 3,850 32,417 5,125 171,466 230 3,425
25 to 34 years 2,000 1,975 63,237 1,740 56,127 1,730 55,698 1,635 50,851 250 4,942 355 237 0 0 175 252 1,565 7,003 0 0 0 0 365 2,472 635 3,357 1,085 1,169 1,420 7,659 1,975 55,571 40 171
35 to 44 years 1,605 1,585 62,073 1,370 56,191 1,350 54,408 1,215 50,128 260 4,092 480 1,104 0 0 210 821 1,165 5,835 30 201 0 0 255 1,907 640 2,519 640 1,219 1,155 9,475 1,585 52,612 60 1,611
45 to 54 years 1,615 1,560 78,791 1,425 76,127 1,375 69,472 1,305 66,945 210 2,550 610 5,993 0 0 255 602 865 2,657 50 354 0 0 145 698 335 819 500 783 1,275 15,272 1,565 63,450 130 1,606
55 to 64 years 1,255 1,245 51,202 1,150 47,587 985 39,595 885 35,750 205 4,049 635 3,503 135 3,098 245 1,199 760 3,738 430 2,340 45 162 125 305 0 0 460 899 940 8,925 1,250 42,287 105 1,179
65 years and over 1,925 1,920 52,299 1,700 25,713 445 10,554 310 9,297 155 1,336 1,285 3,171 1,085 11,315 280 594 1,920 26,613 1,805 10,846 1,855 14,649 30 137 0 0 1,210 904 970 4,631 1,895 47,675 130 1,503
65 to 74 years 905 905 27,949 820 16,470 385 8,604 275 7,265 130 1,273 490 1,154 525 6,570 155 138 900 11,462 870 4,997 850 6,050 25 95 0 0 470 302 610 3,107 880 24,840 70 1,308
75 years and over 1,020 1,020 24,362 875 9,317 60 2,067 30 1,787 25 74 795 2,018 560 4,795 120 436 1,020 15,153 930 5,848 1,005 8,600 0 0 0 0 740 603 365 1,524 1,015 22,844 60 225
Male 4,935 4,705 200,179 4,355 181,718 3,870 165,572 3,530 151,555 700 13,981 1,655 5,761 515 8,153 690 2,286 3,230 18,401 980 7,009 745 5,279 630 3,446 25 91 2,715 2,622 3,640 31,813 4,710 168,368 335 2,917
15 to 24 years 985 790 14,638 740 13,655 730 13,012 700 12,429 60 0 130 247 0 0 85 488 580 855 0 0 0 0 115 495 0 0 565 364 450 1,471 790 13,152 45 330
25 to 54 years 2,595 2,560 124,690 2,355 120,101 2,345 116,432 2,175 107,565 395 8,824 765 2,704 0 0 360 952 1,530 4,586 30 221 0 0 430 2,692 25 91 1,395 1,561 2,200 21,303 2,555 103,418 125 900
25 to 34 years 1,030 1,020 39,209 950 37,216 945 37,241 870 33,093 165 3,954 240 86 0 0 105 133 770 1,952 0 0 0 0 210 1,229 0 0 725 685 865 5,175 1,020 34,198 25 17
35 to 44 years 755 745 34,425 650 32,649 640 31,843 575 29,023 115 2,966 190 580 0 0 125 408 425 1,723 0 0 0 0 135 1,065 0 0 385 544 600 5,912 745 28,745 20 341
45 to 54 years 810 795 50,809 760 50,016 760 47,562 725 45,451 115 1,909 330 2,024 0 0 130 414 340 907 0 0 0 0 85 461 0 0 285 332 740 10,165 795 40,631 80 546
55 to 64 years 580 575 31,639 540 30,123 485 26,582 420 23,005 145 3,637 275 1,506 35 1,294 110 655 345 1,765 190 1,234 0 0 65 154 0 0 220 306 480 5,838 580 25,841 70 954
65 years and over 780 780 29,122 725 17,938 310 9,322 240 8,512 95 964 485 1,303 465 6,961 135 191 780 11,196 760 5,483 740 5,189 20 127 0 0 530 390 510 3,226 780 25,889 95 658
65 to 74 years 410 405 18,184 395 12,857 275 7,400 220 6,516 70 883 200 526 235 4,815 85 86 405 5,511 395 2,796 370 2,434 20 102 0 0 240 165 340 2,278 405 16,090 60 0
75 years and over 370 375 10,904 330 5,104 40 1,886 15 1,638 25 78 285 776 230 2,239 50 105 375 5,681 370 2,722 365 2,753 0 0 0 0 295 229 170 944 375 9,968 40 35
Female 5,385 5,120 132,176 4,470 102,712 3,415 85,782 3,185 82,238 470 3,610 2,020 8,778 715 6,198 625 1,911 4,080 29,500 1,330 6,772 1,160 9,542 455 2,926 1,675 7,005 2,140 3,284 2,880 16,300 5,105 115,875 175 3,670
15 to 24 years 935 755 10,274 700 9,021 680 8,450 665 8,394 25 67 165 310 0 0 65 279 465 1,266 0 0 0 0 55 362 80 357 390 562 315 647 750 9,690 0 0
25 to 54 years 2,620 2,565 79,390 2,185 68,333 2,105 62,965 1,985 60,162 325 2,835 685 4,631 0 0 280 726 2,060 10,930 50 369 0 0 335 2,323 1,585 6,607 835 1,618 1,650 11,162 2,570 68,203 105 2,540
25 to 34 years 970 955 24,000 795 18,888 785 18,635 765 17,578 90 1,073 115 149 0 0 75 111 800 5,043 0 0 0 0 155 1,274 625 3,301 365 483 555 2,482 955 21,405 0 0
35 to 44 years 855 845 27,459 725 23,504 710 22,399 640 21,352 150 1,124 290 536 0 0 90 412 735 4,087 0 0 0 0 115 843 640 2,499 250 675 560 3,568 845 23,898 45 0
45 to 54 years 805 765 27,743 665 25,906 615 21,918 580 21,222 95 651 280 3,922 0 0 120 191 525 1,748 35 265 0 0 65 237 320 788 220 450 535 5,106 770 22,778 55 993
55 to 64 years 680 665 19,494 610 17,478 495 13,147 465 12,737 60 356 360 1,997 100 1,933 135 521 410 1,949 240 1,053 40 91 60 164 0 0 235 594 455 3,090 665 16,391 35 173
65 years and over 1,145 1,140 23,195 980 7,824 130 1,233 70 837 60 375 800 1,868 620 4,347 145 402 1,140 15,415 1,040 5,359 1,120 9,462 0 0 0 0 675 518 465 1,384 1,120 21,802 30 783
65 to 74 years 505 495 9,607 430 3,657 115 1,179 55 765 60 385 290 628 290 1,797 70 57 500 5,954 480 2,204 485 3,615 0 0 0 0 230 141 270 799 475 8,899 10 874
75 years and over 645 645 13,590 550 4,168 15 69 15 101 0 0 510 1,229 335 2,515 75 325 645 9,397 565 3,156 640 5,805 0 0 0 0 445 378 195 585 645 12,898 20 0
Total - Population by decile of adjusted after-tax family incomeFootnote 20 10,320 9,830 332,327 8,825 284,428 7,285 251,336 6,720 233,635 1,170 17,585 3,670 14,541 1,235 14,471 1,315 4,213 7,310 47,934 2,315 13,747 1,905 14,824 1,085 6,370 1,700 7,097 4,855 5,899 6,525 48,077 9,810 284,218 515 6,520
In bottom half of the Canadian distribution 6,135 5,805 129,470 4,905 92,997 3,690 83,665 3,320 77,249 640 6,365 1,900 2,967 785 5,014 575 1,408 5,020 36,487 1,615 9,264 1,465 12,174 710 4,253 1,185 6,134 3,700 4,710 3,090 10,156 5,800 119,305 185 3,387
In bottom decile 800 685 5,625 425 2,165 325 1,884 255 1,775 85 107 135 78 0 0 60 178 655 3,482 110 674 40 434 15 126 170 1,009 595 1,269 65 75 680 5,547 0 0
In second decile 1,615 1,595 28,582 1,195 14,646 785 13,234 700 12,158 120 1,111 495 666 200 534 100 131 1,505 13,935 545 2,444 565 5,462 230 1,943 390 2,480 1,180 1,608 525 983 1,595 27,597 15 0
In third decile 1,455 1,380 32,533 1,250 22,945 900 20,093 810 18,387 145 1,728 490 1,039 250 957 230 836 1,260 9,522 445 2,767 420 3,253 185 978 290 1,625 900 888 770 2,257 1,380 30,274 65 1,139
In fourth decile 1,140 1,080 28,136 1,005 22,206 775 19,902 735 18,747 90 1,129 400 655 205 1,616 90 69 885 5,828 310 1,990 300 2,037 110 553 155 544 620 744 830 2,472 1,085 25,662 25 242
In fifth decile 1,125 1,065 34,726 1,020 31,080 910 28,513 820 26,089 200 2,286 385 536 125 1,940 90 194 715 3,718 210 1,366 135 1,029 165 650 180 450 410 210 905 4,373 1,060 30,349 45 355
In top half of the Canadian distribution 4,185 4,030 202,861 3,920 191,656 3,600 167,660 3,395 156,400 535 11,211 1,770 11,573 450 9,524 735 2,787 2,295 11,415 695 4,482 440 2,649 370 2,117 510 981 1,155 1,189 3,425 37,936 4,010 164,909 330 3,132
In sixth decile 1,270 1,180 41,596 1,130 36,406 985 32,472 905 30,795 165 1,729 485 670 165 2,687 180 719 845 5,096 295 1,832 200 1,264 150 1,043 170 372 440 556 945 5,419 1,185 36,178 75 33
In seventh decile 805 775 29,790 740 27,758 670 23,849 650 23,104 85 816 260 795 85 2,420 135 619 405 2,086 115 695 70 492 80 395 115 200 220 327 630 4,389 775 25,381 30 0
In eighth decile 830 825 39,533 810 37,099 765 33,685 735 31,491 100 2,377 340 1,021 125 2,150 135 173 470 2,416 180 1,126 120 623 85 342 85 122 220 182 770 7,428 800 32,333 40 182
In ninth decile 755 735 39,389 730 38,386 695 35,338 670 33,955 55 1,394 325 1,120 45 1,641 150 331 350 1,050 55 445 35 182 35 229 95 113 175 77 640 7,231 735 32,193 110 1,529
In top decile 525 510 52,235 515 51,484 480 42,034 440 37,630 125 4,878 365 7,986 30 545 130 959 215 748 55 418 0 0 25 83 50 173 105 51 445 13,467 515 39,138 75 1,674
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 21 10,320 9,830 332,327 8,825 284,428 7,290 251,336 6,715 233,635 1,170 17,585 3,670 14,541 1,230 14,471 1,315 4,213 7,315 47,934 2,310 13,747 1,905 14,824 1,085 6,370 1,700 7,097 4,850 5,899 6,520 48,114 9,815 284,218 515 6,520
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,090 2,765 69,423 2,390 47,557 1,425 38,731 1,245 34,503 250 4,154 1,205 3,088 645 5,345 245 411 2,210 21,903 1,345 7,552 1,215 9,860 190 1,233 250 1,296 1,535 1,879 1,435 7,268 2,740 62,136 145 1,590
High school diploma or equivalentFootnote 22 3,205 3,115 99,053 2,825 89,123 2,570 79,552 2,385 72,504 400 7,218 940 5,642 195 2,021 435 1,900 2,320 9,933 340 2,154 270 1,955 410 1,625 610 2,536 1,675 1,663 2,140 15,032 3,120 84,168 150 1,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 23 4,025 3,950 163,880 3,610 147,573 3,290 133,077 3,085 126,625 520 6,225 1,530 5,783 395 7,045 635 1,898 2,780 16,112 625 3,981 410 2,934 480 3,536 840 3,284 1,645 2,363 2,945 25,826 3,950 137,899 220 3,489
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor levelFootnote 24 2,585 2,535 89,121 2,270 77,934 1,995 68,698 1,830 64,507 300 4,097 945 4,009 260 3,801 380 1,395 1,850 11,137 475 2,974 330 2,490 290 1,589 485 2,137 1,160 1,948 1,785 12,242 2,535 76,882 125 1,652
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,440 1,415 74,762 1,340 69,621 1,295 64,180 1,255 62,162 215 2,185 585 1,793 130 3,249 255 498 930 5,003 155 1,040 80 478 195 1,951 350 1,127 480 410 1,160 13,530 1,415 61,195 90 1,754
Total - Population by Aboriginal identity 10,320 9,830 332,327 8,825 284,428 7,285 251,163 6,715 233,635 1,170 17,585 3,670 14,541 1,235 14,471 1,315 4,213 7,310 47,934 2,310 13,747 1,900 14,785 1,085 6,370 1,700 7,097 4,850 5,899 6,525 48,077 9,810 284,218 515 6,520
Aboriginal identityFootnote 25 435 415 14,073 385 13,082 365 12,948 355 12,355 50 486 70 19 0 0 35 165 225 1,120 15 97 0 0 45 202 80 466 150 291 280 2,039 410 12,075 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single identityFootnote 26 135 120 2,489 105 2,001 95 1,907 90 1,613 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75 502 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 213 50 215 55 298 120 2,210 0 0
Métis single identity 260 255 9,507 240 8,885 230 8,671 225 8,728 0 0 30 18 0 0 15 57 140 581 15 97 0 0 25 123 45 246 85 66 190 1,520 255 8,011 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) single identity 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal identitiesFootnote 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal identities not included elsewhereFootnote 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,885 9,420 318,252 8,440 271,346 6,920 238,390 6,360 221,454 1,125 17,104 3,595 14,525 1,225 14,337 1,285 4,066 7,090 46,811 2,300 13,650 1,895 14,764 1,035 6,169 1,620 6,630 4,710 5,614 6,240 46,074 9,400 271,997 515 6,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian statusFootnote 29 10,320 9,835 332,327 8,825 284,428 7,290 251,336 6,720 233,635 1,170 17,585 3,670 14,541 1,235 14,412 1,310 4,213 7,315 47,934 2,315 13,718 1,905 14,824 1,085 6,370 1,700 7,097 4,850 5,906 6,525 48,114 9,810 284,363 515 6,520
Registered or Treaty IndianFootnote 30 110 100 3,369 85 2,885 75 2,783 70 2,465 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 87 65 476 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 213 45 216 60 356 100 3,030 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10,215 9,730 328,958 8,735 281,542 7,210 248,378 6,640 231,169 1,145 17,425 3,640 14,539 1,230 14,412 1,300 4,126 7,245 47,459 2,315 13,747 1,905 14,785 1,070 6,324 1,670 6,882 4,805 5,692 6,465 47,753 9,710 281,188 510 6,505
Total - Population by Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 31 10,320 9,830 332,496 8,825 284,589 7,290 251,163 6,715 233,635 1,170 17,585 3,670 14,541 1,230 14,471 1,315 4,213 7,315 47,934 2,315 13,747 1,905 14,824 1,085 6,370 1,700 7,097 4,850 5,906 6,525 48,077 9,810 284,218 515 6,520
Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 32 510 490 15,791 450 14,444 435 13,915 430 13,286 20 649 60 19 0 0 35 201 300 1,497 30 197 0 0 70 254 110 565 200 480 320 2,393 490 13,412 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) ancestryFootnote 33 230 210 5,925 185 5,027 175 4,619 170 4,330 0 0 15 1 0 0 20 91 125 836 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 345 90 419 95 863 215 5,045 0 0
Métis ancestry 300 300 10,390 290 9,516 275 9,373 275 9,194 0 0 45 17 0 0 25 161 185 761 0 0 0 0 55 224 70 334 120 78 225 1,542 300 8,860 0 0
Inuit ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry onlyFootnote 34 9,810 9,340 316,539 8,375 269,982 6,850 237,239 6,290 220,343 1,155 16,969 3,605 14,530 1,225 14,121 1,275 3,990 7,015 46,440 2,285 13,579 1,900 14,808 1,020 6,090 1,585 6,509 4,655 5,423 6,205 45,684 9,320 270,809 510 6,505
Total - Generation statusFootnote 35 10,320 9,830 332,327 8,825 284,428 7,290 251,163 6,715 233,635 1,170 17,585 3,675 14,541 1,230 14,471 1,310 4,213 7,315 47,934 2,315 13,718 1,905 14,824 1,085 6,370 1,700 7,097 4,855 5,899 6,520 48,114 9,810 284,218 515 6,457
First generationFootnote 36 2,295 2,080 62,870 1,845 55,074 1,665 50,019 1,510 45,470 255 4,673 630 3,144 120 935 200 810 1,665 7,872 265 1,366 205 1,516 275 1,397 525 2,243 1,130 1,363 1,290 8,428 2,080 54,446 60 1,756
Second generationFootnote 37 1,465 1,430 47,296 1,290 39,058 940 33,510 880 29,427 140 4,072 595 1,864 260 3,205 265 454 1,080 8,220 410 2,389 405 3,355 170 793 180 703 700 971 945 6,697 1,435 40,553 80 551
Third generation or moreFootnote 38 6,560 6,325 222,330 5,685 190,449 4,680 167,644 4,325 158,903 770 8,817 2,450 9,554 855 10,335 850 2,935 4,565 31,807 1,635 9,992 1,295 9,913 640 4,177 995 4,171 3,025 3,571 4,290 32,952 6,300 189,214 375 4,302
Total - Population by visible minorityFootnote 39 10,315 9,830 332,327 8,825 284,428 7,285 251,336 6,720 233,635 1,170 17,585 3,670 14,541 1,230 14,471 1,315 4,213 7,315 47,934 2,310 13,747 1,900 14,824 1,085 6,370 1,700 7,097 4,855 5,906 6,520 48,077 9,815 284,218 515 6,520
Total visible minority populationFootnote 40 740 620 22,899 600 21,720 575 20,738 560 19,765 40 1,056 130 361 0 0 100 690 460 1,220 15 116 0 0 65 245 175 479 290 326 440 3,637 615 19,274 0 0
South AsianFootnote 41 95 75 3,315 70 3,199 70 2,842 60 2,677 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 43 30 23 40 445 70 2,851 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Black 65 60 2,840 50 2,638 55 2,361 55 2,597 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 30 124 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 29 35 628 55 2,254 0 0
Filipino 400 330 10,666 320 10,007 320 10,016 320 9,874 0 0 35 4 0 0 30 64 245 578 0 0 0 0 25 89 115 347 150 153 255 1,423 330 9,260 0 0
Latin American 30 30 1,191 30 1,107 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 1,001 0 0
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianFootnote 42 80 70 3,057 60 2,927 50 2,442 45 1,583 0 0 20 149 0 0 0 0 65 165 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 32 50 30 50 623 70 2,408 0 0
West AsianFootnote 43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Footnote 44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesFootnote 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityFootnote 46 9,575 9,210 309,420 8,230 262,703 6,705 230,600 6,160 214,045 1,130 16,555 3,540 14,195 1,225 14,360 1,215 3,521 6,855 46,713 2,300 13,631 1,895 14,748 1,025 6,128 1,525 6,617 4,565 5,574 6,080 44,440 9,195 264,939 500 6,347
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigrationFootnote 47 10,320 9,830 332,327 8,825 284,428 7,290 251,336 6,715 233,635 1,170 17,585 3,670 14,541 1,230 14,471 1,315 4,197 7,310 47,934 2,315 13,747 1,900 14,785 1,085 6,370 1,700 7,097 4,850 5,899 6,525 48,114 9,810 284,218 515 6,520
Non-immigrantsFootnote 48 8,085 7,805 271,316 7,030 231,215 5,675 202,879 5,260 190,045 920 12,884 3,070 11,372 1,115 13,529 1,110 3,402 5,690 40,183 2,050 12,389 1,705 13,304 825 5,023 1,185 4,896 3,750 4,561 5,285 39,905 7,785 231,408 455 4,798
ImmigrantsFootnote 49 2,135 1,930 58,588 1,740 51,521 1,555 46,940 1,410 42,251 245 4,642 575 2,819 115 912 185 739 1,545 7,266 255 1,328 195 1,469 245 1,172 500 2,164 1,035 1,115 1,190 7,814 1,930 50,906 55 1,531
Before 1981 370 360 10,473 325 7,543 200 6,314 165 4,779 60 1,564 210 437 85 756 45 36 305 2,846 190 1,042 155 1,221 35 217 30 169 195 228 200 1,262 360 9,212 20 373
1981 to 1990 340 335 11,780 300 10,453 285 9,760 225 7,406 75 2,375 105 74 20 132 50 469 285 1,323 60 216 35 285 60 257 105 432 205 174 225 1,476 335 10,302 20 1,338
1991 to 2000 245 215 8,751 195 8,374 185 6,544 165 5,915 25 442 60 0 0 0 0 0 150 390 0 0 0 0 30 126 65 186 100 79 120 2,035 215 6,769 0 0
2001 to 2009 980 890 24,856 800 22,376 780 22,073 765 21,857 70 172 180 216 0 0 75 197 690 2,454 0 0 0 0 110 524 250 1,277 475 569 575 2,817 895 22,038 0 0
2001 to 2005 435 400 10,599 340 9,481 330 9,264 310 8,820 45 389 80 209 0 0 15 34 315 1,076 0 0 0 0 45 259 90 463 255 254 230 1,075 400 9,528 0 0
2006 to 2009 545 495 14,398 460 12,894 455 12,809 455 13,037 30 -229 100 -4 0 0 55 164 370 1,377 0 0 0 0 65 242 165 813 220 309 340 1,741 495 12,508 0 0
Total - Mother tongueFootnote 50 10,320 9,830 332,327 8,825 284,428 7,285 251,336 6,715 233,635 1,170 17,585 3,670 14,541 1,235 14,471 1,315 4,213 7,310 47,902 2,315 13,747 1,905 14,785 1,080 6,370 1,700 7,097 4,855 5,906 6,520 48,077 9,810 284,218 515 6,520
English 5,785 5,515 190,252 4,940 170,871 4,600 156,809 4,330 148,606 615 8,080 1,720 6,251 345 5,058 785 2,731 3,915 19,338 615 3,476 390 2,882 675 4,624 1,105 4,793 2,640 3,591 3,850 29,146 5,495 161,102 300 4,026
French 230 215 8,612 210 7,794 185 7,491 180 7,316 0 0 70 220 15 154 0 0 135 729 50 233 20 149 20 99 40 195 100 69 160 1,416 220 7,039 0 0
Non-official language 4,040 3,850 126,893 3,440 100,035 2,285 81,509 2,000 72,280 525 9,223 1,830 8,085 855 9,010 475 1,325 3,075 26,973 1,630 9,835 1,480 11,666 355 1,544 475 1,835 1,985 2,108 2,370 16,780 3,845 110,094 200 2,348
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 4,030 3,835 126,723 3,430 99,724 2,275 81,341 1,985 72,112 525 9,311 1,835 8,085 855 9,063 475 1,325 3,070 26,952 1,625 9,835 1,475 11,666 350 1,544 480 1,835 1,980 2,110 2,370 16,762 3,835 109,956 195 2,348
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 245 235 6,496 225 5,713 205 5,261 190 5,292 0 0 45 8 0 0 45 77 175 808 20 168 0 0 35 93 80 294 115 133 135 738 240 5,752 0 0
French and non-official language 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - First official language spokenFootnote 51 10,315 9,830 332,327 8,825 284,428 7,285 251,336 6,715 233,635 1,170 17,585 3,670 14,541 1,230 14,471 1,315 4,213 7,315 47,934 2,315 13,718 1,900 14,824 1,080 6,370 1,700 7,117 4,850 5,906 6,520 48,114 9,810 284,218 515 6,520
English 10,055 9,585 323,927 8,605 276,797 7,090 244,265 6,525 226,559 1,160 17,472 3,590 14,319 1,215 14,362 1,300 4,134 7,155 47,037 2,270 13,545 1,870 14,532 1,045 6,177 1,655 6,922 4,760 5,835 6,365 46,780 9,565 277,302 505 6,494
French 215 200 7,455 190 6,845 165 6,310 165 6,136 0 0 70 220 15 115 0 0 120 656 30 136 20 187 25 130 35 152 85 56 135 1,248 200 6,218 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 45 45 930 35 652 30 736 30 613 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 211 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 89 45 832 0 0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Total income - Total of income from all sources, including employment income, income from government programs, pension income, investment income and any other money income.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Market income - Refers to the sum of employment income (wages and salaries, net farm income and net income from non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities (including those from RRSPs and RRIFs) and other money income. It is equivalent to total income before tax minus all government transfers and is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Earnings or employment income - Total wages and salaries and net income from self-employment.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Wages and salaries - Refers to gross wages and salaries before deductions for such items as income tax, pensions and Employment Insurance. Included in this source are military pay and allowances, tips, commissions and cash bonuses, benefits from wage-loss replacement plans or income-maintenance insurance plans, supplementary unemployment benefits from an employer or union as well as all types of casual earnings during calendar year 2010. Other employment income such as taxable benefits, research grants and royalties are included.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Self-employment net income - Refers to the total amount received by persons aged 15 years and over during calendar year 2010 as net farm income from self-employment, or net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice.

Net farm income - Refers to net income (gross receipts from farm sales minus depreciation and cost of operation) received during calendar year 2010 from the operation of a farm, either on the respondent's own account or in partnership. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share of income was reported. Included with gross receipts are cash advances received in 2010, dividends from cooperatives, rebates and farm-support payments to farmers from federal, provincial and regional agricultural programs (for example, milk subsidies and marketing board payments) and gross insurance proceeds such as payments from the AgriInvest and AgriStability programs. The value of income 'in kind,' such as agricultural products produced and consumed on the farm, is excluded.

Net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice - Refers to net income (gross receipts minus expenses of operation such as wages, rents and depreciation) received during calendar year 2010 from the respondent's non-farm unincorporated business or professional practice. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share was reported. Also included is net income from persons babysitting in their own homes, persons providing room and board to non-relatives, self-employed fishers, hunters and trappers, operators of direct distributorships such as those selling and delivering cosmetics, as well as freelance activities of artists, writers, music teachers, hairdressers, dressmakers, etc.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Investment income - Refers to interest received during calendar year 2010 from deposits in banks, trust companies, cooperatives, credit unions, caisses populaires, etc., as well as interest on savings certificates, bonds and debentures, and all dividends from both Canadian and foreign corporate stocks and mutual funds. Also included is other investment income from either Canadian or foreign sources, such as net rents from real estate, mortgage and loan interest received, regular income from an estate or trust fund, and interest from insurance policies. Does not include capital gains or losses.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Retirement pensions - Refers to all regular income received by the respondent during calendar year 2010 as the result of having been a member of a pension plan of one or more employers. It includes payments received from all annuities, including payments from a Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF), a matured Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) in the form of a life annuity, a fixed-term annuity, or an income-averaging annuity contract; pensions paid to widow(er)s or other relatives of deceased pensioners; pensions of retired civil servants, Armed Forces personnel and Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) officers; annuity payments received from the Canadian Government Annuities Fund, an insurance company, etc. Does not include lump-sum death benefits, lump-sum benefits or withdrawals from a pension plan or RRSP, or refunds of over-contributions.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Other money income - Refers to regular cash income received during calendar year 2010 and not reported in any of the other sources listed on the questionnaire. For example, severance pay and retirement allowances, alimony, child support, periodic support from other persons not in the household, income from abroad (excluding dividends and interest), non refundable scholarships, bursaries, fellowships and study grants, and artists' project grants are included.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Government transfer payments - Refers to all cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during 2010. This variable is derived by summing the amounts reported in:
- the Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance and Allowance for the Survivor
- benefits from Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan
- benefits from Employment Insurance
- child benefits
- other income from government sources.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

Benefits from Canada or Quebec pension plan - Refers to benefits received during calendar year 2010 from the Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan (for example, retirement pensions, survivors' benefits and disability pensions). Does not include lump-sum death benefits.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement - Refers to Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement paid to persons aged 65 years and over, and to the Allowance or Allowance for the survivor paid to 60- to 64-year-old spouses of old age security recipients or widow(er)s by the federal government during the calendar year 2010.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Benefits from employment insurance - Refers to total Employment Insurance benefits received during calendar year 2010, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for unemployment, sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption, work sharing, retraining and benefits to self-employed fishers received under the federal Employment Insurance Program or the Quebec Parental Insurance Program.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Child benefits - Refers to payments received under the Canada Child Tax Benefit program during calendar year 2010 by parents with dependent children under 18 years of age. Included with the Canada Child Tax Benefit is the National Child Benefit Supplement (NCBS) for low-income families with children. The NCBS is the federal contribution to the National Child Benefit (NCB), a joint initiative of federal, provincial and territorial governments. Also included in this variable are child benefits, child disability benefits and earned income supplements provided by certain provinces and territories and the Universal Child Care Benefit (UCCB).

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Other income from government sources - Refers to all transfer payments, excluding those covered as a separate income source (Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan benefits, Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Employment Insurance benefits and child benefits) received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal programs during 2010.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Income tax paid - Refers to all federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid on 2010 income. Federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid refer to taxes on income, after taking into account exemptions, deductions, non-refundable tax credits and the Quebec abatement. These taxes are obtained from the income tax files for persons who allowed access to their income tax data and from direct responses on the questionnaire for others.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

After-tax income - Refers to total income from all sources minus federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid for 2010.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

Net capital gains or losses - Refers to the net gains received or losses incurred during calendar year 2010 from the sale of capital property. This represents the proceeds of disposition minus the adjusted cost base of the property and outlays and expenses incurred to sell the property. Capital property includes depreciable property and any property which, if sold, would result in a capital gain or loss (for example, cottages, buildings and securities such as mutual funds).

Non-taxable capital gains or losses on the sale of a principal residence are excluded.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the definition of Total income as published in standard products.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the concept of total income but are presented here as collected.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Footnote 20

Adjusted after-tax income for economic families and persons not in economic families - For economic family members, this refers to economic family after-tax income that has been adjusted by a factor that accounts for family size. The adjustment factor takes into account the lower relative needs of additional family members, as compared to a single person living alone. For use with the NHS income data, the adjusted after-tax income is computed as the economic family after-tax income divided by the square root of family size.
For persons not in economic families, the adjusted after-tax income is set at after-tax income. This is equivalent to a factor of 1.0 for a person not in an economic family.

Decile of adjusted after-tax family income - The deciles divide the population ranked by size of adjusted after-tax family income into 10 groups of equal size. The population in the bottom decile is the one who falls in the lower 10 percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The population in the top decile is the one who falls in the highest ten percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The 10 groups were formed with the full population in private households of Canada, whether or not they reported income.

Return to footnote 20 referrer

Footnote 21

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

Return to footnote 21 referrer

Footnote 22

'High school diploma or equivalent' includes persons who have graduated from a secondary school or equivalent. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

Return to footnote 22 referrer

Footnote 23

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas, college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

Return to footnote 23 referrer

Footnote 24

'Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level' includes persons who have obtained a college, CEGEP or university certificate or diploma below the bachelor level and who have not obtained any higher degrees, certificates or diplomas. It also includes persons who received an apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma.

Return to footnote 24 referrer

Footnote 25

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status, that is registered under the Indian Act of Canada, and/or those who reported membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

Return to footnote 25 referrer

Footnote 26

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.


Return to footnote 26 referrer

Footnote 27

'Multiple Aboriginal identities' includes persons who reported being any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

Return to footnote 27 referrer

Footnote 28

'Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere' includes persons who did not report being First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) but who did report Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

Return to footnote 28 referrer

Footnote 29

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

Return to footnote 29 referrer

Footnote 30

Registered or Treaty Indian Status refers to whether or not a person reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian.
'Registered or Treaty Indian' includes persons who reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian in Question 20. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

Return to footnote 30 referrer

Footnote 31

This is a total population estimate. The sum of the ancestries in this table is greater than the total population estimate because a person may report more than one ancestry (ethnic origin) in the NHS.

Return to footnote 31 referrer

Footnote 32

'Aboriginal ancestry' includes persons who reported one or more than one of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17, either with or without also reporting a non-Aboriginal ancestry. The sum of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry', 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' is thus greater than the sum of the total for 'Aboriginal ancestry' because persons who reported more than one Aboriginal ancestry are included in the response category for each Aboriginal ancestry they reported. All respondents with Aboriginal ancestry are counted in at least one of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry,' 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' and also in the category 'Aboriginal ancestry.'
Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada. Ancestry refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the respondent's ancestors, an ancestor being usually more distant than a grandparent. A person can have more than one ethnic or cultural origin.

Return to footnote 32 referrer

Footnote 33

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

Return to footnote 33 referrer

Footnote 34

'Non-Aboriginal ancestry only' includes persons who did not report First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17.

Return to footnote 34 referrer

Footnote 35

Generation status
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Generation status refers to whether or not the person or the person's parents were born in Canada. It identifies persons as being first generation, second generation or third generation or more.

Return to footnote 35 referrer

Footnote 36

'First generation' includes persons who were born outside Canada. For the most part, these are people who are now, or have ever been, immigrants to Canada.

Return to footnote 36 referrer

Footnote 37

'Second generation' includes persons who were born in Canada and had at least one parent born outside Canada. For the most part, these are the children of immigrants.

Return to footnote 37 referrer

Footnote 38

'Third generation or more' includes persons who were born in Canada with both parents born in Canada.

Return to footnote 38 referrer

Footnote 39

Visible minority
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Visible minority refers to whether a person belongs to a visible minority group as defined by the Employment Equity Act and, if so, the visible minority group to which the person belongs. The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.' The visible minority population consists mainly of the following groups:  South Asian, Chinese, Black, Filipino, Latin American, Arab, Southeast Asian, West Asian, Korean and Japanese.

Return to footnote 39 referrer

Footnote 40

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

Return to footnote 40 referrer

Footnote 41

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan,' etc.

Return to footnote 41 referrer

Footnote 42

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Malaysian,' 'Laotian,' etc.

Return to footnote 42 referrer

Footnote 43

For example, 'Iranian,' 'Afghan,' etc.

Return to footnote 43 referrer

Footnote 44

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes respondents who reported a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

Return to footnote 44 referrer

Footnote 45

Includes respondents who reported more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in circles, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

Return to footnote 45 referrer

Footnote 46

Includes respondents who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal identity question (Question 18) as well as respondents who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

Return to footnote 46 referrer

Footnote 47

Immigrant status refers to whether the respondent is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained his or her landed immigrant/permanent resident status.

Return to footnote 47 referrer

Non-permanent residents are not included elsewhere in this table.

Return to footnote 47 referrer

Footnote 48

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

Return to footnote 48 referrer

Footnote 49

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

Return to footnote 49 referrer

The income data for the National Household Survey are for the year 2010. By agreement, landed immigrants who arrived in Canada between January 1, 2011 and May 10, 2011 have an income equal to zero. It is also possible that landed immigrants who arrived during the course of the year 2010 did not have a complete year of applicable revenues. Consequently, these two groups of immigrants are excluded from the detailed distribution by period of immigration. They are, however included in the category 'Immigrants.'

Return to footnote 49 referrer

Footnote 50

Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual on May 10, 2011.

Return to footnote 50 referrer

Footnote 51

First official language spoken
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Refers to a variable specified within the framework of the Official Languages Act.

Return to footnote 51 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 99-014-X2011034.

Date modified: