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2011 National Household Survey: Data tables

Tabulation: Selected Demographic, Income and Sociocultural Characteristics (109) and Number Reporting and Aggregate Amount Reported from Each Source in 2010 (35) for the Population Aged 15 Years and Over in Private Households of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey

Data table

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This table details selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics and number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Sorel-Tracy
Global non-response rate (GNR)Footnote 1 = 21.6 %
Selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics (109) Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 (35)
Total - Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source With incomeFootnote 2 Aggregate income $'000 With market incomeFootnote 3 Aggregate market income $'000 With employment incomeFootnote 4 Aggregate employment income $'000 With wages and salariesFootnote 5 Aggregate wages and salaries $'000 With self-employment incomeFootnote 6 Aggregate self-employment income $'000 With investment incomeFootnote 7 Aggregate investment income $'000 With retirement pensions, superannuation and annuitiesFootnote 8 Aggregate retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities $'000 With other money incomeFootnote 9 Aggregate other money income $'000 With government transfer paymentsFootnote 10 Aggregate government transfer payments $'000 With Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefitsFootnote 11 Aggregate Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefits $'000 With Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income SupplementFootnote 12 Aggregate Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income Supplement $'000 With Employment Insurance benefitsFootnote 13 Aggregate Employment Insurance benefits $'000 With child benefitsFootnote 14 Aggregate child benefits $'000 With other income from government sourcesFootnote 15 Aggregate other income from government sources $'000 With income tax paidFootnote 16 Aggregate income tax paid $'000 With after-tax incomeFootnote 17 Aggregate after-tax income $'000 With net capital gains or lossesFootnote 18 Aggregate net capital gains or losses $'000
Total - Sex and age groupsFootnote 19 40,685 38,955 1,280,403 32,655 1,046,051 24,365 852,359 22,935 812,214 2,605 40,084 11,370 38,028 7,945 138,936 5,005 16,712 28,735 234,440 12,185 72,623 9,230 70,807 4,805 27,177 4,755 23,388 17,365 40,405 29,145 197,374 38,950 1,083,065 2,730 27,936
15 to 24 years 4,935 3,900 55,180 3,485 48,189 3,300 45,417 3,230 44,417 125 994 275 1,545 0 0 485 1,237 2,705 6,953 0 0 0 0 445 1,979 170 1,059 2,545 3,936 1,285 4,241 3,900 50,947 20 2
25 to 54 years 18,055 17,670 706,495 15,420 640,502 14,875 621,799 14,030 594,599 1,635 27,233 3,765 10,480 210 3,058 1,830 5,159 11,330 66,036 280 1,971 0 0 3,380 19,935 4,510 22,151 6,775 21,941 13,435 123,628 17,670 582,851 915 16,087
25 to 34 years 5,025 4,990 176,454 4,315 152,871 4,185 148,472 4,020 144,894 365 3,664 580 2,063 0 0 590 2,015 3,605 23,514 25 121 0 0 1,340 8,882 1,360 8,052 2,195 6,450 3,695 27,241 4,990 149,215 180 4,610
35 to 44 years 5,145 5,100 213,195 4,505 191,147 4,390 187,975 4,080 174,969 620 12,871 920 2,025 0 0 485 1,112 3,625 22,097 30 120 0 0 900 5,232 1,945 10,659 2,100 6,073 3,685 36,949 5,100 176,254 275 1,729
45 to 54 years 7,885 7,580 316,846 6,595 296,282 6,305 285,366 5,930 274,510 650 10,698 2,265 6,400 190 2,616 755 2,037 4,105 20,454 230 1,756 0 0 1,135 5,821 1,205 3,420 2,480 9,434 6,055 59,436 7,580 257,382 465 9,682
55 to 64 years 8,515 8,205 284,053 6,770 247,632 4,630 165,708 4,320 157,012 595 8,728 2,930 11,289 2,375 61,812 1,485 8,739 5,550 36,457 3,435 19,431 420 2,680 810 4,224 75 163 2,995 9,923 6,690 49,228 8,195 234,834 805 7,029
65 years and over 9,185 9,180 234,680 6,970 109,758 1,560 19,394 1,360 16,191 245 3,142 4,400 14,721 5,355 74,067 1,210 1,565 9,155 125,005 8,465 51,175 8,810 68,129 175 1,060 0 0 5,050 4,608 7,735 20,239 9,180 214,437 985 4,846
65 to 74 years 5,735 5,730 153,363 4,315 78,211 1,275 15,770 1,120 14,549 195 1,191 2,405 8,548 3,255 52,667 825 1,222 5,705 75,123 5,350 31,236 5,390 40,071 150 1,011 0 0 2,635 2,786 4,855 15,235 5,735 138,008 640 2,893
75 years and over 3,445 3,450 81,446 2,655 31,552 290 3,624 235 1,584 50 1,886 1,995 6,156 2,105 21,476 385 343 3,450 49,810 3,115 19,940 3,420 28,058 25 47 0 0 2,415 1,823 2,885 5,018 3,450 76,315 350 1,979
Male 19,885 19,310 783,595 16,940 676,890 13,310 550,925 12,565 523,987 1,365 26,714 5,610 24,383 4,630 92,261 2,460 9,382 13,225 106,793 5,750 39,040 4,130 29,973 2,915 15,971 345 1,514 8,960 20,309 15,235 138,033 19,310 645,637 1,550 25,080
15 to 24 years 2,505 1,960 30,134 1,745 26,755 1,685 26,169 1,665 25,845 55 308 95 23 0 0 215 641 1,390 3,339 0 0 0 0 285 1,184 0 0 1,295 2,043 730 2,850 1,965 27,276 0 0
25 to 54 years 9,065 9,045 430,842 8,025 407,205 7,815 394,938 7,420 377,966 765 17,130 1,990 7,937 130 2,126 865 2,184 4,915 23,777 110 689 0 0 1,975 11,112 315 1,395 3,430 10,576 7,270 87,540 9,040 343,543 525 14,807
25 to 34 years 2,570 2,565 100,717 2,225 93,908 2,170 91,298 2,105 89,808 140 1,724 315 1,660 0 0 305 736 1,615 6,723 0 0 0 0 735 3,782 30 218 1,080 2,657 2,005 18,923 2,565 81,634 100 0
35 to 44 years 2,580 2,570 126,254 2,330 119,152 2,290 116,922 2,155 108,905 260 8,245 450 1,323 0 0 225 602 1,415 7,227 0 0 0 0 590 3,564 110 693 995 2,938 2,070 26,102 2,570 100,192 155 1,744
45 to 54 years 3,915 3,910 204,079 3,465 194,407 3,355 186,503 3,170 179,512 370 7,029 1,225 4,931 125 2,066 340 833 1,895 9,850 90 538 0 0 650 3,768 165 516 1,345 4,997 3,195 42,506 3,915 161,535 265 8,909
55 to 64 years 4,085 4,070 188,345 3,625 169,636 2,685 115,020 2,520 108,946 330 6,239 1,535 8,333 1,440 40,633 790 5,829 2,700 18,599 1,525 9,856 85 747 525 2,916 0 0 1,610 5,085 3,490 34,506 4,070 153,903 450 6,477
65 years and over 4,235 4,235 134,170 3,545 73,044 1,125 14,756 955 11,497 215 3,128 1,995 8,074 3,060 49,523 595 747 4,225 61,082 4,100 28,507 4,045 29,264 130 734 0 0 2,625 2,588 3,745 13,130 4,230 121,041 560 3,850
65 to 74 years 2,890 2,890 95,590 2,395 54,953 890 11,973 760 10,858 170 1,156 1,240 5,510 1,990 36,790 480 588 2,885 40,705 2,790 18,845 2,730 19,413 110 734 0 0 1,575 1,730 2,535 10,256 2,890 85,334 370 1,942
75 years and over 1,340 1,340 38,422 1,155 18,084 230 2,713 190 707 45 1,985 760 2,565 1,065 12,646 120 160 1,340 20,376 1,315 9,696 1,320 9,815 0 0 0 0 1,055 858 1,210 2,857 1,340 35,565 185 1,944
Female 20,800 19,645 496,797 15,710 369,171 11,055 301,463 10,375 288,193 1,240 13,371 5,765 13,646 3,310 46,682 2,545 7,313 15,510 127,606 6,435 33,581 5,105 40,874 1,895 11,233 4,405 21,850 8,405 20,107 13,915 59,339 19,640 437,437 1,175 2,863
15 to 24 years 2,430 1,935 25,050 1,740 21,499 1,615 19,328 1,560 18,646 75 680 185 1,534 0 0 265 596 1,315 3,614 0 0 0 0 155 774 145 942 1,240 1,900 560 1,375 1,940 23,674 0 0
25 to 54 years 8,990 8,625 275,584 7,395 233,260 7,065 226,842 6,605 216,655 870 10,114 1,780 2,552 75 854 965 2,975 6,415 42,259 170 1,314 0 0 1,405 8,824 4,200 20,757 3,345 11,365 6,160 36,127 8,630 239,314 390 1,313
25 to 34 years 2,455 2,425 75,763 2,090 58,986 2,010 56,990 1,915 55,100 225 1,943 265 396 0 0 285 1,283 1,990 16,824 0 0 0 0 610 5,106 1,330 7,865 1,110 3,792 1,695 8,328 2,425 67,574 75 514
35 to 44 years 2,570 2,530 86,913 2,170 72,003 2,105 70,816 1,930 66,295 360 4,518 475 687 0 0 260 509 2,210 14,841 15 43 0 0 310 1,669 1,830 9,996 1,100 3,135 1,615 10,855 2,525 75,894 115 10
45 to 54 years 3,965 3,670 112,754 3,130 102,121 2,955 98,885 2,760 95,264 280 3,655 1,035 1,468 65 540 420 1,204 2,210 10,629 140 1,220 0 0 485 2,053 1,035 2,904 1,140 4,437 2,855 16,916 3,670 95,837 195 777
55 to 64 years 4,430 4,135 95,689 3,150 77,791 1,940 50,692 1,805 48,239 265 2,513 1,395 2,937 935 21,304 695 2,912 2,850 17,858 1,905 9,605 335 1,966 285 1,310 65 152 1,390 4,822 3,200 14,719 4,130 80,943 355 551
65 years and over 4,950 4,945 100,539 3,425 36,665 435 4,642 405 4,633 40 27 2,405 6,645 2,300 24,613 615 818 4,925 63,856 4,365 22,663 4,765 38,902 50 326 0 0 2,430 2,021 3,990 7,124 4,950 93,420 425 996
65 to 74 years 2,840 2,840 57,632 1,925 23,246 380 3,740 360 3,754 30 27 1,170 3,041 1,260 15,785 350 636 2,820 34,419 2,565 12,397 2,665 20,659 45 310 0 0 1,065 1,056 2,315 4,963 2,845 52,668 270 954
75 years and over 2,105 2,105 43,009 1,500 13,522 50 834 45 876 0 0 1,235 3,590 1,040 8,830 270 189 2,110 29,434 1,795 10,243 2,100 18,242 0 0 0 0 1,365 969 1,675 2,154 2,105 40,848 160 39
Total - Population by decile of adjusted after-tax family incomeFootnote 20 40,685 38,955 1,280,403 32,655 1,045,891 24,360 852,359 22,935 812,214 2,605 40,084 11,375 38,028 7,940 138,936 5,010 16,712 28,740 234,440 12,180 72,623 9,235 70,845 4,810 27,177 4,755 23,388 17,365 40,417 29,145 197,374 38,950 1,083,065 2,725 27,936
In bottom half of the Canadian distribution 24,520 23,295 501,759 17,470 319,627 11,045 228,612 10,100 214,313 1,600 14,376 6,045 11,871 5,395 70,101 2,675 8,991 20,475 182,249 9,370 53,499 7,595 60,252 2,620 15,874 2,765 18,266 14,620 34,360 15,250 41,335 23,295 460,449 1,235 14,270
In bottom decile 4,045 3,650 30,604 1,355 6,726 980 5,373 780 4,195 275 1,183 265 107 110 452 280 769 3,505 23,907 665 2,993 205 1,588 115 432 495 4,200 3,355 14,677 275 632 3,645 30,009 40 2,446
In second decile 5,030 4,845 79,687 3,085 26,941 1,475 18,862 1,280 16,374 350 2,460 1,405 2,003 870 4,750 500 1,284 4,700 52,729 2,720 13,536 2,760 27,500 200 1,178 400 3,359 4,120 7,168 2,830 1,617 4,840 78,069 170 3,589
In third decile 5,525 5,280 111,930 4,270 67,148 2,480 45,324 2,280 42,407 280 3,004 1,610 2,646 1,600 16,869 650 2,127 4,865 44,818 2,460 14,221 2,035 14,340 710 4,325 635 5,034 3,635 6,917 4,015 6,136 5,270 105,771 335 1,395
In fourth decile 5,180 4,950 135,912 4,600 101,795 2,905 68,837 2,725 65,188 345 3,724 1,650 4,719 1,685 26,698 545 1,532 4,155 34,070 2,060 13,093 1,635 10,585 760 4,575 595 3,000 2,335 2,795 4,215 14,089 4,945 121,739 345 6,734
In fifth decile 4,740 4,580 143,751 4,155 116,951 3,205 90,182 3,030 86,109 355 4,051 1,120 2,377 1,125 21,220 710 3,268 3,240 26,762 1,465 9,631 970 6,319 830 5,395 635 2,642 1,180 2,795 3,915 18,848 4,580 124,906 345 223
In top half of the Canadian distribution 16,165 15,655 778,485 15,180 726,385 13,315 623,587 12,835 597,845 1,000 25,605 5,325 26,145 2,545 68,906 2,335 7,721 8,265 52,187 2,810 19,095 1,635 10,591 2,185 11,304 1,995 5,126 2,745 6,057 13,895 156,039 15,655 622,475 1,495 13,668
In sixth decile 4,215 4,030 150,825 3,870 131,846 3,175 108,834 3,080 106,457 170 2,413 1,145 1,954 830 18,879 600 2,275 2,485 18,848 970 6,347 665 4,325 745 4,695 620 2,038 770 1,440 3,570 24,340 4,030 126,485 240 632
In seventh decile 3,960 3,800 163,978 3,665 149,578 3,115 125,466 2,990 123,114 230 2,465 1,130 3,362 725 19,014 520 1,810 2,170 14,254 795 5,417 480 3,227 615 2,721 465 1,305 730 1,595 3,360 29,201 3,800 134,754 275 741
In eighth decile 3,585 3,505 173,017 3,400 162,690 3,100 142,822 3,010 140,687 190 2,186 1,120 4,765 460 14,088 405 979 1,785 10,248 505 3,846 270 1,740 500 2,474 495 1,066 540 1,097 3,110 33,687 3,505 139,297 335 1,017
In ninth decile 3,055 2,995 169,016 2,915 163,095 2,755 147,544 2,700 145,321 210 2,211 1,195 5,892 295 8,267 500 1,219 1,340 5,955 350 2,048 130 735 265 1,125 315 630 545 1,438 2,625 35,871 2,995 133,414 350 10,896
In top decile 1,350 1,330 121,589 1,330 118,723 1,165 99,003 1,060 82,442 210 16,342 740 10,162 235 8,370 310 1,422 480 2,857 190 1,431 95 532 70 316 90 82 160 465 1,225 32,882 1,330 89,042 290 381
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 21 40,685 38,955 1,280,403 32,650 1,045,891 24,360 852,359 22,935 812,214 2,605 40,007 11,370 38,028 7,940 138,936 5,010 16,712 28,735 234,440 12,185 72,623 9,230 70,807 4,805 27,177 4,755 23,388 17,365 40,405 29,145 197,374 38,950 1,083,065 2,725 27,936
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,565 9,570 193,822 6,405 112,213 3,890 80,427 3,660 76,916 360 3,519 2,530 7,111 2,065 21,161 825 3,426 8,145 81,565 4,065 22,285 3,930 33,582 635 3,746 670 5,061 6,105 16,912 5,980 16,915 9,575 176,895 345 4,094
High school diploma or equivalentFootnote 22 9,290 8,845 239,421 7,250 189,431 5,155 149,328 4,890 144,861 505 4,501 2,485 8,645 1,860 27,490 1,125 3,827 6,525 50,042 3,040 17,149 2,195 16,343 920 4,337 760 4,020 3,990 8,191 6,235 33,052 8,845 206,367 525 2,241
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 23 20,825 20,535 847,309 18,995 744,358 15,315 622,481 14,385 590,473 1,740 32,001 6,350 22,275 4,015 90,297 3,065 9,459 14,065 102,789 5,085 33,161 3,110 20,920 3,250 19,122 3,320 14,308 7,265 15,303 16,930 147,384 20,530 699,766 1,855 21,608
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor levelFootnote 24 17,460 17,210 651,056 15,800 564,290 12,660 474,474 11,885 459,123 1,350 15,295 5,030 18,408 3,230 63,620 2,545 7,786 11,965 86,643 4,240 27,053 2,585 17,731 2,760 15,455 2,710 12,123 6,590 14,255 13,905 105,471 17,205 545,392 1,355 14,818
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,370 3,330 195,955 3,200 180,057 2,650 148,045 2,500 131,146 385 16,848 1,325 3,851 785 26,688 520 1,657 2,105 16,147 845 6,109 525 3,186 485 3,675 615 2,185 675 1,046 3,030 41,901 3,330 154,177 505 6,787
Total - Population by Aboriginal identity 40,685 38,955 1,280,403 32,655 1,045,891 24,365 852,184 22,935 812,214 2,605 40,084 11,375 38,028 7,940 138,936 5,005 16,712 28,735 234,399 12,180 72,594 9,235 70,845 4,805 27,205 4,755 23,388 17,365 40,417 29,150 197,374 38,950 1,083,065 2,730 27,936
Aboriginal identityFootnote 25 435 430 14,131 345 12,009 275 10,236 260 10,105 50 122 100 672 60 940 25 58 290 2,200 75 440 55 428 80 466 75 456 175 405 320 2,387 430 11,772 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single identityFootnote 26 335 340 11,856 270 10,336 225 8,860 220 8,797 35 40 90 664 40 717 25 23 205 1,601 55 317 35 252 60 361 60 314 125 278 265 1,993 335 9,663 0 0
Métis single identity 65 65 1,444 45 1,047 30 758 25 887 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55 443 20 98 0 0 15 71 0 0 40 54 30 220 65 1,233 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) single identity 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal identitiesFootnote 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal identities not included elsewhereFootnote 28 20 20 618 15 499 15 481 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 74 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 74 0 0 20 526 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 40,255 38,525 1,266,272 32,310 1,034,048 24,085 841,945 22,675 802,103 2,555 39,930 11,275 37,356 7,885 138,081 4,980 16,653 28,445 232,200 12,105 72,154 9,175 70,379 4,725 26,739 4,680 22,932 17,190 40,012 28,835 194,990 38,520 1,071,293 2,715 28,069
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian statusFootnote 29 40,685 38,960 1,280,403 32,650 1,046,051 24,365 852,359 22,935 812,214 2,605 40,084 11,375 38,028 7,945 138,936 5,005 16,712 28,740 234,440 12,185 72,623 9,235 70,807 4,810 27,177 4,755 23,388 17,365 40,405 29,145 197,374 38,945 1,083,065 2,725 27,936
Registered or Treaty IndianFootnote 30 110 115 3,429 95 2,685 60 2,348 55 2,293 0 0 20 44 30 357 0 0 100 767 40 250 35 230 35 151 0 0 55 128 85 569 115 2,858 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 40,570 38,840 1,276,815 32,560 1,043,211 24,305 849,833 22,880 809,918 2,600 39,945 11,350 37,985 7,910 138,653 5,005 16,703 28,635 233,632 12,145 72,374 9,195 70,614 4,775 27,027 4,745 23,370 17,310 40,277 29,070 196,804 38,840 1,080,074 2,725 27,987
Total - Population by Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 31 40,685 38,955 1,280,403 32,655 1,045,891 24,360 852,359 22,935 812,214 2,605 40,007 11,370 38,028 7,940 138,936 5,005 16,712 28,735 234,440 12,180 72,594 9,230 70,845 4,810 27,205 4,755 23,388 17,365 40,417 29,145 197,340 38,950 1,082,926 2,730 27,936
Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 32 780 765 21,831 635 16,708 510 14,363 440 13,847 75 424 105 160 110 1,945 95 322 560 5,147 150 961 130 1,013 165 1,206 130 865 380 1,090 500 3,108 765 18,869 35 -10
First Nations (North American Indian) ancestryFootnote 33 745 725 19,787 605 14,791 495 12,957 420 12,500 75 363 105 158 95 1,433 90 321 525 4,917 130 876 120 927 155 1,174 125 876 365 1,079 465 2,576 730 17,063 35 -10
Métis ancestry 45 40 2,351 35 2,322 25 1,850 20 1,439 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 202 20 58 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 13 30 540 40 1,826 0 0
Inuit ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry onlyFootnote 34 39,905 38,190 1,258,422 32,020 1,029,198 23,850 837,819 22,495 798,201 2,520 39,650 11,265 37,856 7,835 137,079 4,915 16,390 28,180 229,251 12,035 71,662 9,100 69,832 4,640 25,969 4,625 22,496 16,985 39,328 28,650 194,266 38,185 1,064,191 2,695 27,951
Total - Generation statusFootnote 35 40,685 38,955 1,280,403 32,650 1,046,051 24,360 852,359 22,935 812,214 2,605 40,084 11,370 38,012 7,940 138,936 5,005 16,712 28,735 234,399 12,180 72,623 9,230 70,807 4,805 27,177 4,755 23,388 17,365 40,417 29,145 197,374 38,950 1,083,065 2,730 27,987
First generationFootnote 36 815 805 30,378 680 25,391 500 21,910 440 15,305 85 6,524 235 892 150 2,417 100 312 655 4,834 260 1,565 210 1,567 130 551 95 510 415 670 555 5,994 805 24,392 50 1,206
Second generationFootnote 37 1,040 980 29,558 845 23,351 615 17,879 585 17,629 40 193 285 933 235 4,149 125 401 760 6,192 325 2,009 265 2,016 110 666 110 619 510 874 730 4,141 980 25,288 80 10
Third generation or moreFootnote 38 38,825 37,170 1,220,626 31,135 997,282 23,250 812,574 21,910 779,283 2,475 33,194 10,850 36,203 7,555 132,457 4,780 15,999 27,325 223,375 11,595 69,020 8,755 67,262 4,570 25,935 4,550 22,259 16,435 38,864 27,860 187,241 37,160 1,033,390 2,605 26,747
Total - Population by visible minorityFootnote 39 40,680 38,955 1,280,403 32,650 1,045,891 24,365 852,359 22,935 812,214 2,605 40,084 11,370 38,012 7,940 138,936 5,010 16,712 28,735 234,440 12,180 72,594 9,230 70,807 4,805 27,177 4,755 23,388 17,365 40,417 29,150 197,340 38,950 1,082,926 2,725 27,936
Total visible minority populationFootnote 40 255 255 13,630 230 12,522 195 12,112 155 5,431 55 6,541 65 192 0 0 40 248 165 1,103 30 171 30 211 40 179 50 361 110 201 165 3,457 255 10,144 20 37
South AsianFootnote 41 20 20 1,395 20 1,373 20 1,030 20 1,373 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 296 20 824 0 0
Chinese 20 15 172 15 167 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 172 0 0
Black 80 80 2,440 70 1,881 50 1,498 45 1,498 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70 649 30 171 30 212 0 0 20 84 50 112 55 242 80 2,338 0 0
Filipino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin American 55 50 1,485 50 1,254 50 1,229 50 1,210 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 192 0 0 0 0 20 56 25 111 20 17 30 196 55 1,300 0 0
Arab 45 45 6,791 45 6,554 40 6,538 0 0 30 5,675 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 2,697 45 4,265 0 0
Southeast AsianFootnote 42 20 20 735 10 709 15 705 15 470 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 15 148 20 585 0 0
West AsianFootnote 43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Footnote 44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesFootnote 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityFootnote 46 40,425 38,700 1,266,788 32,425 1,033,547 24,170 840,324 22,780 806,783 2,550 33,595 11,305 37,834 7,935 138,887 4,975 16,460 28,570 233,299 12,155 72,423 9,200 70,634 4,765 26,998 4,705 23,030 17,250 40,206 28,985 193,870 38,695 1,072,930 2,710 27,921
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigrationFootnote 47 40,685 38,955 1,280,403 32,655 1,046,051 24,365 852,359 22,940 812,214 2,600 40,084 11,370 38,028 7,940 139,024 5,010 16,712 28,735 234,440 12,185 72,623 9,230 70,807 4,810 27,177 4,755 23,388 17,365 40,405 29,145 197,374 38,950 1,083,065 2,730 27,936
Non-immigrantsFootnote 48 39,915 38,195 1,250,819 32,020 1,021,115 23,915 831,023 22,545 797,650 2,520 33,489 11,140 37,144 7,785 136,463 4,910 16,400 28,135 229,648 11,925 71,053 9,025 69,319 4,675 26,601 4,665 22,877 16,995 39,794 28,590 191,422 38,195 1,059,288 2,680 26,739
ImmigrantsFootnote 49 750 740 29,558 630 24,548 445 21,037 390 14,463 90 6,524 230 885 155 2,372 95 291 595 4,727 255 1,520 210 1,526 130 551 95 510 355 606 550 5,911 745 23,612 50 1,206
Before 1981 355 360 12,792 320 9,552 170 6,722 165 6,768 0 0 150 568 135 2,131 50 188 315 3,223 220 1,471 180 1,236 50 174 30 114 175 243 310 1,946 355 10,878 20 243
1981 to 1990 135 135 3,950 90 3,143 70 2,908 65 3,008 0 0 35 164 0 0 0 0 105 757 30 49 0 0 35 204 0 0 50 110 95 665 135 3,271 10 673
1991 to 2000 90 85 3,271 85 2,981 80 2,778 70 1,695 20 1,282 20 138 0 0 0 0 60 269 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 85 55 66 40 662 85 2,659 0 0
2001 to 2009 160 155 9,397 140 8,788 125 8,847 85 3,328 40 5,150 25 20 0 0 0 0 100 456 0 0 0 0 30 90 35 186 70 185 105 2,631 155 6,679 0 0
2001 to 2005 80 75 2,296 60 1,748 50 1,759 40 1,687 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 60 326 0 0 0 0 20 62 25 151 40 87 45 336 80 1,825 0 0
2006 to 2009 75 75 7,397 75 7,260 70 6,679 45 1,644 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 131 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 100 60 2,255 75 4,943 0 0
Total - Mother tongueFootnote 50 40,685 38,955 1,280,403 32,655 1,046,051 24,365 852,359 22,940 812,214 2,600 40,007 11,370 38,028 7,940 138,936 5,010 16,712 28,735 234,399 12,185 72,594 9,230 70,807 4,810 27,177 4,755 23,388 17,360 40,417 29,150 197,340 38,950 1,083,065 2,725 27,936
English 300 305 11,388 235 9,319 165 7,544 165 7,055 20 223 90 381 60 1,480 35 122 250 2,050 105 711 60 476 50 231 55 342 135 276 210 2,155 300 9,412 20 5
French 40,005 38,275 1,251,795 32,085 1,021,507 23,960 831,637 22,585 798,309 2,525 33,312 11,160 37,218 7,810 136,393 4,920 16,427 28,205 230,177 11,970 71,237 9,075 69,653 4,715 26,797 4,640 22,665 17,060 39,822 28,660 191,217 38,270 1,060,614 2,665 26,999
Non-official language 275 275 9,633 250 8,262 175 7,280 145 5,674 40 1,301 90 287 45 742 35 107 205 1,400 70 417 60 379 35 121 60 364 115 149 200 1,736 275 8,082 35 981
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 280 280 9,809 250 8,430 175 7,280 140 5,876 40 1,301 90 272 50 824 35 107 205 1,400 70 417 55 347 35 121 55 334 115 155 205 1,736 280 8,082 35 981
English and French 65 70 1,882 50 1,091 35 763 35 765 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 713 35 184 35 303 0 0 0 0 45 156 40 166 70 1,718 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 30 4,908 30 4,844 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 75 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 2,384 30 3,597 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - First official language spokenFootnote 51 40,685 38,955 1,280,403 32,655 1,045,891 24,365 852,184 22,935 812,214 2,600 40,007 11,370 38,012 7,940 138,936 5,010 16,712 28,740 234,399 12,185 72,594 9,230 70,807 4,810 27,177 4,755 23,388 17,360 40,417 29,145 197,374 38,950 1,083,065 2,725 27,936
English 295 300 11,264 245 9,392 170 7,315 160 7,066 20 234 95 458 60 1,427 45 244 245 1,741 80 553 45 321 50 217 60 327 130 274 220 2,105 300 9,143 30 0
French 40,350 38,620 1,267,771 32,380 1,035,212 24,170 843,760 22,745 803,859 2,585 39,846 11,275 37,570 7,880 137,508 4,960 16,490 28,475 232,524 12,100 72,068 9,185 70,487 4,750 26,922 4,685 23,007 17,225 40,049 28,905 195,009 38,615 1,072,788 2,695 27,607
English and French 35 30 1,237 25 1,288 30 1,288 25 1,288 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 1,020 0 0
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

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Footnote 2

Total income - Total of income from all sources, including employment income, income from government programs, pension income, investment income and any other money income.

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Footnote 3

Market income - Refers to the sum of employment income (wages and salaries, net farm income and net income from non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities (including those from RRSPs and RRIFs) and other money income. It is equivalent to total income before tax minus all government transfers and is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

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Footnote 4

Earnings or employment income - Total wages and salaries and net income from self-employment.

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Footnote 5

Wages and salaries - Refers to gross wages and salaries before deductions for such items as income tax, pensions and Employment Insurance. Included in this source are military pay and allowances, tips, commissions and cash bonuses, benefits from wage-loss replacement plans or income-maintenance insurance plans, supplementary unemployment benefits from an employer or union as well as all types of casual earnings during calendar year 2010. Other employment income such as taxable benefits, research grants and royalties are included.

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Footnote 6

Self-employment net income - Refers to the total amount received by persons aged 15 years and over during calendar year 2010 as net farm income from self-employment, or net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice.

Net farm income - Refers to net income (gross receipts from farm sales minus depreciation and cost of operation) received during calendar year 2010 from the operation of a farm, either on the respondent's own account or in partnership. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share of income was reported. Included with gross receipts are cash advances received in 2010, dividends from cooperatives, rebates and farm-support payments to farmers from federal, provincial and regional agricultural programs (for example, milk subsidies and marketing board payments) and gross insurance proceeds such as payments from the AgriInvest and AgriStability programs. The value of income 'in kind,' such as agricultural products produced and consumed on the farm, is excluded.

Net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice - Refers to net income (gross receipts minus expenses of operation such as wages, rents and depreciation) received during calendar year 2010 from the respondent's non-farm unincorporated business or professional practice. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share was reported. Also included is net income from persons babysitting in their own homes, persons providing room and board to non-relatives, self-employed fishers, hunters and trappers, operators of direct distributorships such as those selling and delivering cosmetics, as well as freelance activities of artists, writers, music teachers, hairdressers, dressmakers, etc.

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Footnote 7

Investment income - Refers to interest received during calendar year 2010 from deposits in banks, trust companies, cooperatives, credit unions, caisses populaires, etc., as well as interest on savings certificates, bonds and debentures, and all dividends from both Canadian and foreign corporate stocks and mutual funds. Also included is other investment income from either Canadian or foreign sources, such as net rents from real estate, mortgage and loan interest received, regular income from an estate or trust fund, and interest from insurance policies. Does not include capital gains or losses.

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Footnote 8

Retirement pensions - Refers to all regular income received by the respondent during calendar year 2010 as the result of having been a member of a pension plan of one or more employers. It includes payments received from all annuities, including payments from a Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF), a matured Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) in the form of a life annuity, a fixed-term annuity, or an income-averaging annuity contract; pensions paid to widow(er)s or other relatives of deceased pensioners; pensions of retired civil servants, Armed Forces personnel and Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) officers; annuity payments received from the Canadian Government Annuities Fund, an insurance company, etc. Does not include lump-sum death benefits, lump-sum benefits or withdrawals from a pension plan or RRSP, or refunds of over-contributions.

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Footnote 9

Other money income - Refers to regular cash income received during calendar year 2010 and not reported in any of the other sources listed on the questionnaire. For example, severance pay and retirement allowances, alimony, child support, periodic support from other persons not in the household, income from abroad (excluding dividends and interest), non refundable scholarships, bursaries, fellowships and study grants, and artists' project grants are included.

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Footnote 10

Government transfer payments - Refers to all cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during 2010. This variable is derived by summing the amounts reported in:
- the Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance and Allowance for the Survivor
- benefits from Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan
- benefits from Employment Insurance
- child benefits
- other income from government sources.

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Footnote 11

Benefits from Canada or Quebec pension plan - Refers to benefits received during calendar year 2010 from the Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan (for example, retirement pensions, survivors' benefits and disability pensions). Does not include lump-sum death benefits.

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Footnote 12

Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement - Refers to Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement paid to persons aged 65 years and over, and to the Allowance or Allowance for the survivor paid to 60- to 64-year-old spouses of old age security recipients or widow(er)s by the federal government during the calendar year 2010.

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Footnote 13

Benefits from employment insurance - Refers to total Employment Insurance benefits received during calendar year 2010, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for unemployment, sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption, work sharing, retraining and benefits to self-employed fishers received under the federal Employment Insurance Program or the Quebec Parental Insurance Program.

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Footnote 14

Child benefits - Refers to payments received under the Canada Child Tax Benefit program during calendar year 2010 by parents with dependent children under 18 years of age. Included with the Canada Child Tax Benefit is the National Child Benefit Supplement (NCBS) for low-income families with children. The NCBS is the federal contribution to the National Child Benefit (NCB), a joint initiative of federal, provincial and territorial governments. Also included in this variable are child benefits, child disability benefits and earned income supplements provided by certain provinces and territories and the Universal Child Care Benefit (UCCB).

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Footnote 15

Other income from government sources - Refers to all transfer payments, excluding those covered as a separate income source (Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan benefits, Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Employment Insurance benefits and child benefits) received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal programs during 2010.

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Footnote 16

Income tax paid - Refers to all federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid on 2010 income. Federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid refer to taxes on income, after taking into account exemptions, deductions, non-refundable tax credits and the Quebec abatement. These taxes are obtained from the income tax files for persons who allowed access to their income tax data and from direct responses on the questionnaire for others.

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Footnote 17

After-tax income - Refers to total income from all sources minus federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid for 2010.

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Footnote 18

Net capital gains or losses - Refers to the net gains received or losses incurred during calendar year 2010 from the sale of capital property. This represents the proceeds of disposition minus the adjusted cost base of the property and outlays and expenses incurred to sell the property. Capital property includes depreciable property and any property which, if sold, would result in a capital gain or loss (for example, cottages, buildings and securities such as mutual funds).

Non-taxable capital gains or losses on the sale of a principal residence are excluded.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the definition of Total income as published in standard products.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the concept of total income but are presented here as collected.

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Footnote 19

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 20

Adjusted after-tax income for economic families and persons not in economic families - For economic family members, this refers to economic family after-tax income that has been adjusted by a factor that accounts for family size. The adjustment factor takes into account the lower relative needs of additional family members, as compared to a single person living alone. For use with the NHS income data, the adjusted after-tax income is computed as the economic family after-tax income divided by the square root of family size.
For persons not in economic families, the adjusted after-tax income is set at after-tax income. This is equivalent to a factor of 1.0 for a person not in an economic family.

Decile of adjusted after-tax family income - The deciles divide the population ranked by size of adjusted after-tax family income into 10 groups of equal size. The population in the bottom decile is the one who falls in the lower 10 percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The population in the top decile is the one who falls in the highest ten percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The 10 groups were formed with the full population in private households of Canada, whether or not they reported income.

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Footnote 21

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 22

'High school diploma or equivalent' includes persons who have graduated from a secondary school or equivalent. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 23

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas, college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

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Footnote 24

'Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level' includes persons who have obtained a college, CEGEP or university certificate or diploma below the bachelor level and who have not obtained any higher degrees, certificates or diplomas. It also includes persons who received an apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma.

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Footnote 25

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status, that is registered under the Indian Act of Canada, and/or those who reported membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

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Footnote 26

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.


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Footnote 27

'Multiple Aboriginal identities' includes persons who reported being any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

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Footnote 28

'Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere' includes persons who did not report being First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) but who did report Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

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Footnote 29

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

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Footnote 30

Registered or Treaty Indian Status refers to whether or not a person reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian.
'Registered or Treaty Indian' includes persons who reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian in Question 20. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

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Footnote 31

This is a total population estimate. The sum of the ancestries in this table is greater than the total population estimate because a person may report more than one ancestry (ethnic origin) in the NHS.

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Footnote 32

'Aboriginal ancestry' includes persons who reported one or more than one of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17, either with or without also reporting a non-Aboriginal ancestry. The sum of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry', 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' is thus greater than the sum of the total for 'Aboriginal ancestry' because persons who reported more than one Aboriginal ancestry are included in the response category for each Aboriginal ancestry they reported. All respondents with Aboriginal ancestry are counted in at least one of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry,' 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' and also in the category 'Aboriginal ancestry.'
Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada. Ancestry refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the respondent's ancestors, an ancestor being usually more distant than a grandparent. A person can have more than one ethnic or cultural origin.

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Footnote 33

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

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Footnote 34

'Non-Aboriginal ancestry only' includes persons who did not report First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17.

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Footnote 35

Generation status
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Generation status refers to whether or not the person or the person's parents were born in Canada. It identifies persons as being first generation, second generation or third generation or more.

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Footnote 36

'First generation' includes persons who were born outside Canada. For the most part, these are people who are now, or have ever been, immigrants to Canada.

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Footnote 37

'Second generation' includes persons who were born in Canada and had at least one parent born outside Canada. For the most part, these are the children of immigrants.

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Footnote 38

'Third generation or more' includes persons who were born in Canada with both parents born in Canada.

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Footnote 39

Visible minority
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Visible minority refers to whether a person belongs to a visible minority group as defined by the Employment Equity Act and, if so, the visible minority group to which the person belongs. The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.' The visible minority population consists mainly of the following groups:  South Asian, Chinese, Black, Filipino, Latin American, Arab, Southeast Asian, West Asian, Korean and Japanese.

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Footnote 40

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

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Footnote 41

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan,' etc.

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Footnote 42

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Malaysian,' 'Laotian,' etc.

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Footnote 43

For example, 'Iranian,' 'Afghan,' etc.

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Footnote 44

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes respondents who reported a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

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Footnote 45

Includes respondents who reported more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in circles, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

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Footnote 46

Includes respondents who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal identity question (Question 18) as well as respondents who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

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Footnote 47

Immigrant status refers to whether the respondent is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained his or her landed immigrant/permanent resident status.

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Non-permanent residents are not included elsewhere in this table.

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Footnote 48

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 49

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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The income data for the National Household Survey are for the year 2010. By agreement, landed immigrants who arrived in Canada between January 1, 2011 and May 10, 2011 have an income equal to zero. It is also possible that landed immigrants who arrived during the course of the year 2010 did not have a complete year of applicable revenues. Consequently, these two groups of immigrants are excluded from the detailed distribution by period of immigration. They are, however included in the category 'Immigrants.'

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Footnote 50

Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual on May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 51

First official language spoken
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Refers to a variable specified within the framework of the Official Languages Act.

Return to footnote 51 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 99-014-X2011034.

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