2016 Census Aboriginal Community Portrait – Ontario

Release date: January 14, 2020

2016 Census Aboriginal Community Portrait - Ontario
2016 Census Aboriginal Community Portrait — Ontario

2016 Census data for Aboriginal people (First Nations, Métis and Inuit) in private householdsNote 1,Note 2,Note 3  living on-reserve in the province of Ontario.E

E Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian Settlements. Only those communities that participated in both census years (2006 and 2016) are included in the population change calculation.

Highlights
Characteristic Value
Population 2016 54,425
Population 2006 47,515
Population change (%) 8
Median age 28
Under age 15 (%) 29
Aged 15 to 24 (%) 17
Aged 25 to 64 (%) 47
Aged 65 plus (%) 8
Age and sex distribution
Characteristic Value (%)
Ontario on-reserve males, 0 to 9 years 20
Ontario on-reserve males, 10 to 19 years 19
Ontario on-reserve males, 20 to 29 years 15
Ontario on-reserve males, 30 to 39 years 11
Ontario on-reserve males, 40 to 49 years 12
Ontario on-reserve males, 50 to 59 years 12
Ontario on-reserve males, 60 to 69 years 7
Ontario on-reserve males, 70 to 79 years 3
Ontario on-reserve males, 80 years and over 1
Ontario on-reserve females, 0 to 9 years 20
Ontario on-reserve females, 10 to 19 years 17
Ontario on-reserve females, 20 to 29 years 14
Ontario on-reserve females, 30 to 39 years 12
Ontario on-reserve females, 40 to 49 years 12
Ontario on-reserve females, 50 to 59 years 12
Ontario on-reserve females, 60 to 69 years 8
Ontario on-reserve females, 70 to 79 years 4
Ontario on-reserve females, 80 years and over 1
Ontario off-reserve males, 0 to 9 years 16
Ontario off-reserve males, 10 to 19 years 18
Ontario off-reserve males, 20 to 29 years 16
Ontario off-reserve males, 30 to 39 years 12
Ontario off-reserve males, 40 to 49 years 12
Ontario off-reserve males, 50 to 59 years 13
Ontario off-reserve males, 60 to 69 years 8
Ontario off-reserve males, 70 to 79 years 3
Ontario off-reserve males, 80 years and over 1
Ontario off-reserve females, 0 to 9 years 14
Ontario off-reserve females, 10 to 19 years 15
Ontario off-reserve females, 20 to 29 years 16
Ontario off-reserve females, 30 to 39 years 13
Ontario off-reserve females, 40 to 49 years 14
Ontario off-reserve females, 50 to 59 years 14
Ontario off-reserve females, 60 to 69 years 9
Ontario off-reserve females, 70 to 79 years 4
Ontario off-reserve females, 80 years and over 1
Family structureNote 4
Characteristic Value (%)
Couples with children 42
Couples without children 22
Lone parents 37
Knowledge of Aboriginal languages
Characteristic Value (%)
Ontario on-reserve: Knowledge of Aboriginal languages, 2006 43
Ontario on-reserve: Knowledge of Aboriginal languages, 2016 40
Ontario off-reserve: Knowledge of Aboriginal languages, 2006 4
Ontario off-reserve: Knowledge of Aboriginal languages, 2016 3

In the province, 10,545 spoke Ojibway in 2016.

Population by housing characteristics: CrowdingNote 5
Characteristic Value (%)
Not overcrowded 81
Overcrowded 19
Population by housing characteristics: Tenure
Characteristic Value (%)
Owned 38
Rented 13
Band housing 49
Population by housing characteristics: Dwelling condition
Characteristic Value (%)
Regular maintenance only 28
Minor repairs needed 30
Major repairs needed 42
Educational attainment (Aged 25 and over)
Characteristic Value (%)
University 5
College 25
Trade 10
High school 18
Less than high school 42
Top occupations (Aged 15 and over)
Occupation Value (%)
Sales and service 25
Education, law and social, community and government services 21
Trades, transport and equipment operators and related 19
Labour and earnings (Aged 15 and over)
Characteristic Value
Participation rate (%) 52
Employment rate (%) 41
Unemployment rate (%) 21
% of workers worked full year, full time in 2015 50
Median employment income in 2015 ($) 18,188

Source: Statistics Canada, Census of Population.

Catalogue Number: 41260001

Revised: October 2019

Partnership project between Statistics Canada and Indigenous Services Canada.

© Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Industry, 2019

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